Ikusasa Limanje: Ukuthi Izenzo Zamanje Zisinquma Kanjani Isiphetho Sethu

Ikusasa aliqinisekile, futhi kungase kube nzima ukucabanga ngalokho okungenzeka noma okungenzeki emgwaqeni. Kodwa into eyodwa eqinisekile: ikusasa lakho lincike ezenzweni ozenzayo namuhla. Ukuthatha isinyathelo manje - kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kuncane kangakanani - kungasiza ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi unekusasa elivikelekile.

Ukuvikeleka kwezezimali kuyingxenye ebalulekile yokuba nekusasa elivikelekile, nokuthatha izinyathelo zokuqinisekisa ukuthi manje kungakhokha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Kubalulekile ukuthi uqale ukonga kanye nokutshala imali kusenesikhathi ukuze ube neqanda lesidleke ozolisebenzisa uma kwenzeka kuba nobunzima bezezimali obungalindelekile. Ukutshala imali ngobuhlakani kubalulekile, njengoba okunye ukutshalwa kwezimali kunganikeza imbuyiselo eqinile ngisho nalapho imakethe yehla.

Ayikho into efana nenkululeko yezezimali yokwakha ikusasa elivikelekile. Ukuba nekhono lokuzenzela izinqumo ngaphandle kokukhathazeka ngokuba nemali eyanele kuyisihluthulelo esikhulu sempumelelo. Abanye abantu baba nenhlanhla futhi bathole imali njengefa, kodwa iningi lethu, kufanele sizenzele indlela yethu. Inkululeko yezezimali iyafinyeleleka uma uyeka ukuzindela futhi uqale ukuthatha isinyathelo.

Kungani Sizindela?

Ukuhlehlisa ngokuvamile kuwumphumela wokwesaba, futhi kungasivimbela ekwenzeni okuthile. Ukwesaba ukwehluleka, ukwesaba impumelelo, ukwesaba okungaziwa - konke lokhu kwesaba kungasenza singabaze noma sibeke izinto kuze kube "kusasa". Ngeshwa, ikusasa alifiki, futhi okwamanje kuyadlula kuze kube yilapho sizizwa singenathemba futhi singenakuzisiza. Ucwaningo luthole ukuxhumana phakathi kokuzindela nokungazethembi, ukucindezeleka, ukukhathazeka, ngisho nokugula ngokomzimba. Ucwaningo lwamazwe ngamazwe lwango-2014 lwembula ukuthi cishe ingxenye eyodwa kwezinhlanu kuya kweyodwa kwekota yabantu abadala emhlabeni wonke bangabantu abahlehlisa isikhathi eside.

Uma ukuhlehlisa kuyingozi kangaka, kungani sikwenza? Impendulo ilula: ngoba izizwa iphephile. Kulula ukuhlala endaweni yethu yokunethezeka kunokuthi sizibeke engcupheni bese siphuma kuyo. Kodwa ukuhlala endaweni yethu yokunethezeka akusiyi ndawo - kuholela ekumeni, ukungavikeleki, kanye nokungajabuli.

UCarol Dweck, isazi sokusebenza kwengqondo esivelele kanye nomcwaningi uhlonze isimo sengqondo esibizwa ngokuthi “ingqondo yokukhula” engasisiza siphume ogibeni lokuhlehlisa. Ngomqondo wokukhula, siyakwamukela ukuthi kuzoba nezihibe kanye nokwehluleka endleleni futhi sikubheke njengamathuba okufunda. Siyawabona amandla ethu nobuthakathaka bethu kodwa sigxila ekuthatheni isinyathelo ukuze sifinyelele imigomo yethu.

Okuphambene nokukhula kwengqondo "ingqondo egxilile". Abantu abanengqondo egxilile bayenqaba ukuthatha izingozi futhi bayesaba ukwehluleka. Bakholelwa ukuthi amakhono namakhono abo abekwe etsheni, okubenza balahle ithemba uma bebhekene nenselelo. Lokhu kuholela ekukhungathekeni nasekudumaleni ngoba abakwazi ukufinyelela izinhloso zabo.

Abantu abanomqondo wokukhula, ngakolunye uhlangothi, bayakwazi ukuthatha izingozi futhi bafunde emaphutheni abo. Bafuna ngenkuthalo izinselele ezintsha namathuba, ngenhloso yokuthuthukisa amakhono abo nolwazi. Lokhu kubenza baphumelele kunoma yimuphi umkhakha abawufunayo, kanye nokuzethemba okwengeziwe ngekusasa.

“Sithanda ukucabanga ngompetha bethu nezithixo njengamaqhawe azalwa ehlukile kunathi,” kubhala uDweck. “Asithandi ukubabheka njengabantu abavamile abazenza abangavamile.”

Esinye isizathu sokuhlehlisa umuzwa wokuphelelwa ithemba. Abantu abaningi banomuzwa wokuthi kungakhathaliseki ukuthi basebenza kanzima kangakanani, uhlelo lusakokotwa ngokumelene nabo. Babona sengathi akunandaba ukuthi bathatha siphi isinyathelo ngoba akukho okuzoshintsha. Lokhu kungaba yiqiniso ikakhulukazi emaqenjini abencishwe amathuba njalo avalelwa ngaphandle emathubeni nasezinsizeni.

Ngokwezimali, amabhange nezinye izikhungo ezimaphakathi anomlando wokusizakala ngabantu abanemali encane. Lokhu kungenza kube nzima ngendlela emangalisayo ukuya phambili, njengoba izinsiza azibiwa ngokulinganayo futhi ingcebo eningi igxiliswe ezandleni zabambalwa. Umcabango nombhali ovelele, uNaomi Klein, waqamba igama elithi “inhlekelele capitalism” ukuchaza indlela lezi zikhungo ezisebenzisa ngayo izinhlekelele - ezifana nokuwohloka komnotho noma izinkinga zempilo - ukuze zithuthukise izithakazelo zazo. 

I-Blockchain Revolution

Ukukhuphuka kobuchwepheshe be-blockchain, nokho, kushintsha kancane umdlalo. Nge-blockchain, abantu banokulawula okwengeziwe kwezimali zabo nedatha. Bangabamba iqhaza emnothweni ohlukaniselwe amazwe lapho kungekho muntu oyedwa noma isikhungo esinamandla amakhulu kakhulu. Lokhu kungaba isinyathelo esibalulekile ekufinyeleleni inkululeko yezezimali kanye nokunciphisa ukungalingani emhlabeni.

Cabanga ngezinto ezilandelayo ezingenziwa yi-blockchain:

    • Ukufakwa kwezimali kwabantu emazweni asathuthuka abangakwazi ukufinyelela izinsiza zamabhange ezivamile.

    • Ukwenziwa ngcono kokuvuleleka nokuziphendulela emkhakheni kahulumeni.

    • Amasistimu okuvota edijithali avikelekile futhi anokwethenjelwa avikela izakhamizi ekukhwabaniseni nasekukhwabaniseni.

    • Uhlelo lokunakekelwa kwezempilo olulungile, olusebenza kahle kakhulu oluqinisekisa ukuthi iziguli zithola ukunakekelwa ezikudingayo.

I Ice inethiwekhi: Ithemba Elisha

Abantu sebeyaqala ukubona amandla e-blockchain kanye nokwahlukaniswa kwabantu nokuthi kungawuguqula kanjani umhlaba wethu. Ohulumeni, amabhizinisi, nabantu ngabanye sebeqala ukubona izinzuzo zokwabiwa kwezindawo futhi batshala imali kumaphrojekthi asebenzisa lobu buchwepheshe. Muva nje, igagasi elisha labasunguli be-idealist baqale iphrojekthi yoguquko ebizwa ngokuthi i Ice network, ezophuma ngoMashi 1st. I Ice network wuhlelo lokusebenza lweselula oluvumela abantu ukuthi bamba i-crypto emafonini abo. Kumahhala, kuvikelekile, futhi umthombo ovulekile. Le ndlela yokuguqula umdlalo izovumela abantu ukuthi bafinyelele umnotho we-cryptocurrency besuka noma yikuphi emhlabeni, kungakhathaliseki isimo sabo sezimali noma ukufinyelela ezinsizeni.

Yini eyenza i Ice inethiwekhi igqame ngempela kwamanye amaphrojekthi umgomo wayo wokubuyisela amandla kubantu. Ngokwenza intando yeningi ukufinyelela kuma-cryptocurrensets ezimayini, kunikeza abantu ngabanye ithuba lokuthola ukuzimela ngokwezimali futhi bagqashule ezinhlelweni ezicindezelayo. Iphinde inikeze ithuba kulabo abakhishiwe emnothweni wendabuko ukuthi babambe iqhaza emakethe yomhlaba wonke engenakho ukulawula okumaphakathi.

Abasunguli benze i- Ice inethiwekhi yomthombo ovulekile futhi esobala ukuze wonke umuntu akwazi ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwayo. Lokhu kwenza kube inkundla evikelekile kubasebenzisi ukufinyelela umnotho we-cryptocurrency ngaphandle kokukhathazeka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imvelo yokwahlukaniswa kwe-blockchain iqinisekisa ukuthi akukho nhlangano eyodwa elawula inethiwekhi nemisebenzi yayo.

I Ice inethiwekhi iphrojekthi ethembisayo yawo wonke umuntu ofuna ukuzuza inkululeko yezezimali futhi abambe iqhaza emnothweni womhlaba ngaphandle kokuvinjelwa izikhungo ezimaphakathi. Le phrojekthi inamandla okuba nomthelela ezimpilweni eziningi futhi ivule amathuba amasha kubantu abashiywe ngaphandle ohlelweni lwezomnotho oluvamile. Ukunikeza ukufinyelela kuma-cryptocurrencies ezimayini kungaba ithuluzi elinamandla lokudala ukulingana okwengeziwe nokuvala igebe phakathi kwabanakho nabangenakho. 

Ukuhlukahluka kanye Nokufakwa

I Ice inethiwekhi iphinde ikhuthaze ukuhlukahluka kanye nokufakwa ngokunikeza wonke umuntu ithuba elilinganayo lokubamba iqhaza emnothweni womhlaba. Ngokwethula izinhlelo ezihlukaniselwe abantu, kusiza ukunciphisa ukuthembela ezikhungweni ezinkulu ezivame ukuchema noma ezidla izinsiza. Lokhu kunikeza abantu abavela kuzo zonke izizinda ithuba lokuzibandakanya emnothweni we-cryptocurrency futhi bazuze ekukhuleni kwawo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokufinyelela kwayo emhlabeni wonke, i Ice inethiwekhi ingasiza ukuthuthukisa ukuqonda phakathi kwamasiko nezizwe ezahlukene. Ngokuvumela abantu ukuthi babambe iqhaza emnothweni owabiwe ngokusekelwe kubuchwepheshe be-blockchain, kungasiza ukuhlukanisa ibhuloho futhi kudale ukuqondana okukhulu phakathi kwabantu abahlukene. Lokhu kungaholela ekuthuthukisweni kokwethembana nokubambisana phakathi kwezizwe ezahlukene.

I Ice inethiwekhi iphrojekthi ethokozisayo enethuba lokuguqula umhlaba wethu ngokunikeza ukufinyelela enkululekweni yezezimali nokusiza ukuhlukanisa ibhuloho phakathi kwabantu abavela ezizindeni ezihlukene. Ngokuhlanganiswa kwayo kobuchwepheshe obuhlukaniselwe izwe, izakhiwo zemithombo evulekile, kanye nenhloso yokukhuthaza ukufakwa, kungaba ithuluzi elinamandla lokuzuza umnotho womhlaba ongenzeleli futhi olinganayo.

Ukuzinza

Esinye sezizathu ezenza abantu bayeke ukutshala imali emnothweni we-cryptocurrency ukusetshenziswa kwamandla. Njengoba kuqhudelana abavukuzi abaningi kangaka, kungabiza ngendlela emangalisayo futhi kulimaze imvelo. I Ice inethiwekhi ixazulule le nkinga ngokwethula i-algorithm yokuvumelana yokonga amandla esimeme eyehlisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla ngaphandle kokufaka engcupheni ukuphepha. Lokhu kuyenza ibe inkundla ekahle kunoma ubani ofuna ukumba ama-cryptocurrencies ngaphandle kokukhathazeka mayelana ne-carbon footprint yabo. I Ice inethiwekhi ayiwakhiphi amabhethri kumadivayisi, ngakho abasebenzisi bangamayini ngaphandle kokwesaba ukuthi amafoni abo aphelelwa amandla.

Eminyakeni yamuva nje, isidingo sezisombululo zamandla esimeme sesilokhu sicindezela kakhulu. Ososayensi bayasixwayisa ngemithelela elimazayo yemvelo yamaphethini ethu amanje okusebenzisa amandla. Bathi uma singathathi isinyathelo namuhla ukuze sinciphise ukusetshenziswa kwethu kwamandla, imiphumela izoba mibi kuwo wonke umhlaba wethu nasezizukulwaneni ezizayo. Uma singagcini izinga lokushisa leplanethi yethu lingaphansi kuka-2°C ngo-2030, sizobheka ikusasa lokwanda kwesomiso nendlala. Amaphrojekthi afana ne- Ice inethiwekhi iyingxenye yesixazululo sale nkinga - inikeza indlela yokuthi abantu ngabanye basuke ezindleleni zokumba ezidla amandla kagesi baye kwezinye izindlela ezingalimazi kakhulu.

Noma kunjalo Ice inethiwekhi, abantu abaningi basazophuthelwa hhayi ngoba bentula ukufinyelela noma izinsiza kodwa ngenxa yalokho uprofesa uDweck akubiza ngokuthi “umqondo ogxilile.” Uma uhlezi uzitshela ukuthi awukwazi ukwenza okuthile, maningi amathuba okuthi ungaze uzame. Ukuze sikhuthaze abantu abaningi ukuthi babambe iqhaza kulo msebenzi wokuguqula izinto, sidinga ukusabalalisa ukuqwashisa futhi sazise wonke umuntu ukuthi nabo banethuba lokujoyina umnotho we-cryptocurrency. Ikusasa lakho lisezandleni zakho, kodwa njengoba uMahatma Gandhi asho ngobuchule, “kuya ngokuthi wenzani namuhla.”

Ngomhla zizi-4 kuMbasa, 2023, isitimela sifika esiteshini sakho – ungaphuthelwa! Ngena emkhunjini futhi ujoyine uhambo lwenethiwekhi Ice ukuya emhlabeni ongcono.